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PHP Tutorial » PHP Constants

What is a PHP constant?

PHP constants are names or identifiers that cannot be changed during script execution

Constants are similar to the variable, except that, once defined, they can never be undefined or modified. These remain constant throughout the program.

Constants does not need $ in front.
But, as a convention of PHP programmers, constants are written in capital letters (A-Z) for easier observation.

To create a constant, use the define() function.

Syntax:

<?php
define(name, value, case-insensitive)}
?>

Where:
name: Specifies the name of the constant
value: Specifies the value of the constant
case-insensitive:

 

Constant with a case-insensitive name example

to create a constant with a case-sensitive name:

Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window)
<?php

define("MESSAGES", "Welcome to agernic.com, have a nice day.");
echo MESSAGES;

?>

Create a constant with a case-insensitive name:

Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window)
<?php

define("MESSAGES", "Welcome to agernic.com, have a nice day.", true);
echo messages;

?>

 

Related subjects:
PHP foreach What is an array Convert array to string comma Array to comma separated

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PHP Constant Arrays

In PHP7, we can create an Array constant using function define().

Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window)
<?php
define("colors", [
"red",
"green",
"blue"
]);
echo colors[2];
?>

 

Constants are Global

PHP constants are automatically global and can be used throughout the script.

Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window)

<?php

define("MESSAGES", "Welcome to agernic.com, have a nice day.");
function my_Test() {
echo MESSAGES;
}

my_Test();
?>

 



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How do you call a constant in PHP? - php tutorial

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