Node.js URL Module
Node.js Tutorial » Node.js URL Module
What is url module in node JS??
The URL module method is an inbuilt application programming interface that divides a web address into readable parts.
To include the URL module, use the require() method:
Syntax
The ‘url’ module can be accessed using:
Node.js url.parse() method
Parse an URL address with the url.parse() method, and it will return a URL object with each part of the address as properties:
var adr = 'https://www.agernic.com/nodejs/global-object.html?year=2021&month=april';
var q = url.parse(adr, true);
console.log(q.host); //returns 'www.agernic.com'
console.log(q.pathname); //returns '/nodejs/global-object.html'
console.log(q.search); //returns 'year=2021&month=april'
var qdata = q.query; //returns an object: { year: 2021, month: 'april' }
console.log(qdata.month); //returns 'april'
Output:
C:\domains\My_Name>node demo_test_url.js
www.agernic.com
/nodejs/global-object.html
year=2021&month=april
april
Related subjects:
node.js http module
node.js modules
global objects nodejs
Tags: nodejs url module exemple, link module, install urk module, valid-url nodejs module
What is url module in node JS?
What is a url module?
How do I declare a url in node JS?
How use url parse in node JS?
Node.js File Server
Now we know how to parce the query string and how to make Node.js behave like a file server.
Let's combine the two and serve the file requested by the client.
We create two html files as: spring.html, the autumn.tml and save them in the same folder as the node.js files.
Create a Node.js file that opens the requested file and returns the content to the client. If anything goes wrong, throw a 404 error:
var url = require('url');
var fs = require('fs');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
var q = url.parse(req.url, true);
var filename = "." + q.pathname;
fs.readFile(filename, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
res.writeHead(404, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
return res.end("404 Not Found");
}
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
res.write(data);
return res.end();
});
}).listen(8080);
Initiate demo_test_fileserver.js: C:\Users\Your Name>node demo_test_fileserver.js
Node.js demonstrate the new URL() method
const url = require('url');
const newUrl = new URL(
'https://agernic.com/r/o/u/t/e?query=string#hash');
// url array in JSON Format
console.log(newUrl);
const myUR = url.parse(
'https://agernic.com/:3000/r/o/u/t/e?query=string#hash');
console.log(myUR);
console.log(URL === require('url').URL);
const myURL1 = new URL(
{ toString: () => 'https://agernic.com/' });
console.log(myURL1.href)
nodejs url module exemple, link module, install urk module, valid-url nodejs module
What is url module in node JS?
What is a url module?
How do I declare a url in node JS?
How use url parse in node JS?
Node.js URL Module - nodejs
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